What is the primary goal of assisted reproductive technology (ART)?

The primary goal of assisted reproductive technology (ART) is to facilitate conception through medical means. ART encompasses a variety of procedures that assist individuals and couples in conceiving when they face difficulties due to fertility issues. This includes techniques such as in vitro fertilization (IVF), intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), and embryo transfer, among others.

While increasing natural ovulation rates is a related concern and might be a goal within certain fertility treatments, it’s not the primary goal of ART. The focus is on utilizing various medical interventions to help patients achieve pregnancy, making conception possible where it may not occur naturally due to infertility factors.

The idea of replacing natural conception entirely is not aligned with the intent of ART, which aims to supplement natural reproductive processes rather than replace them. Furthermore, while genetic counseling can be an integral part of fertility treatment and ART procedures, especially for certain genetic disorders, it is not the primary objective of ART itself. The overarching aim is to help individuals conceive, making the facilitation of conception through medical means the correct focal point of ART.